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British Virgin Islands Country Guide

Explore British Virgin Islands in North America

British Virgin Islands with the capital city Road Town is located in North America (Caribbean, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean). It covers some 153 square kilometres (about 0.9 times the size of Washington, DC) with 21,730 citizens.

Interactive map of British Virgin Islands

The landscape offers coral islands relatively flat with volcanic islands steep, hilly. The average density of population is approximately 142 per km². The notable climate conditions in British Virgin Islands can be described as subtropical with humid and temperatures moderated by trade winds. Potential threats by nature are hurricanes and tropical storms (July to October).

To reach someone in British Virgin Islands dial +1-284 prior to a number. There are 20,100 installed telephones. And there are 24,000 registered mobile phones. The cellular networks commonly support frequencies of 850/1900 MHz. Websites registered in this country end with the top level domain ".vg". If you want to bring electric equipment on your trip (e.g. laptop power supply), note the local power outlet of 115V - 60Hz.

About the flag and history of British Virgin Islands

British Virgin Islands Flag Icon

Blue, with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-side quadrant and the Virgin Islander coat of arms centered in the outer half of the flag; the coat of arms depicts a woman flanked on either side by a vertical column of six oil lamps above a scroll bearing the Latin word VIGILATE (Be Watchful); the islands were named by COLUMBUS in 1493 in honor of Saint Ursula and her 11 virgin followers (some sources say 11,000) who reputedly were martyred by the Huns in the 4th or 5th century; the figure on the banner holding a lamp represents the saint, the other lamps symbolize her followers.


First inhabited by Arawak and later by Carib Indians, the Virgin Islands were settled by the Dutch in 1648 and then annexed by the English in 1672. The islands were part of the British colony of the Leeward Islands from 1872-1960; they were granted autonomy in 1967. The economy is closely tied to the larger and more populous US Virgin Islands to the west; the US dollar is the legal currency.

National administrative regions of British Virgin Islands



Geography Quick-Facts

SummaryContinent: North America
Neighbours:
Capital: Road Town
Size153 square kilometers (km² or sqkm) or 59 square miles (mi² or sqmi)
about 0.9 times the size of Washington, DC
Population21,730
CurrencyName Dollar, Currency Code:USD
Country Top Level Domain (cTLD).vg
Telephone Country Prefix+1-284
Mobile Phone Connections24,000
Landline Phone Connections20,100

Country Position in World Rankings

Information about single country attributes and how these compare against the rest of the world. The information below is compiled with data from 2013. As such, it may differ a bit to the Information above in the text (which is from 2010).

Geography

Value nameValueWorld Rank
Area151 (sq km)220

People and Society

Value nameValueWorld Rank
Population31,912 215
Population growth rate2.40 (%)33
Birth rate10.78 (births/1,000 population)178
Death rate4.89 (deaths/1,000 population)188
Net migration rate18.11 (migrant(s)/1,000 population)4
Infant mortality rate13.93 (deaths/1,000 live births)121
Life expectancy at birth78.12 (years)57
Total fertility rate1.24 (children born/woman)220
Education expenditures4.30 (% of GDP)98

Economy

Value nameValueWorld Rank
GDP (purchasing power parity)500,000,000 215
GDP - real growth rate1.30 (%)156
GDP - per capita (PPP)42,300 25
Labor force12,770 214
Unemployment rate8.70 (%)100
Taxes and other revenues27.40 (% of GDP)106
Inflation rate (consumer prices)4.00 (%)117
Current account balance362,600,000 48
Exports38,500,000 201
Imports275,100,000 202
Debt - external36,100,000 194

Energy

Value nameValueWorld Rank
Electricity - production50,000,000 (kWh)207
Electricity - consumption46,500,000 (kWh)207
Electricity - installed generating capacity10,000 (kW)202
Electricity - from fossil fuels100.00 (% of total installed capacity)42
Refined petroleum products - consumption1,000 (bbl/day)203
Refined petroleum products - imports783 (bbl/day)198
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy147,800 (Mt)201

Communications

Value nameValueWorld Rank
Telephones - main lines in use26,800 182
Telephones - mobile cellular46,800 201
Internet hosts505 182
Internet users4,000 207

Transportation

Value nameValueWorld Rank
Airports4 190
Roadways200 (km)208

Data based on CIA facts book 2010 & 2013, wikipedia, national statistical offices and their census releases

List of current world heritage sites

NameSince