-
You are here:
- Homepage » Montserrat
Montserrat Country Guide
Explore Montserrat in North America
Montserrat with the capital city Plymouth is located in North America (Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea). It covers some 102 square kilometres (about 0.6 times the size of Washington, DC) with 9,341 citizens.
The topography includes volcanic island, mostly mountainous, with small coastal lowland. The average density of population is approximately 92 per km². The notable climate conditions in Montserrat can be described as tropical with little daily or seasonal temperature variation. Possible natural disasters include severe hurricanes (June to November) or volcanic eruptions.
To reach someone in Montserrat dial +1-664 prior to a number. There are 2,700 installed telephones. And there are 3,000 registered mobile phones. The cellular networks commonly support frequencies of 1800 MHz. Websites registered in this country end with the top level domain ".ms". If you want to bring electric equipment on your trip (e.g. laptop power supply), note the local power outlet of 110/220V - 60Hz.
About the flag and history of Montserrat
Blue, with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-side quadrant and the Montserratian coat of arms centered in the outer half of the flag; the arms feature a woman in green dress, Erin, the female personification of Ireland, standing beside a yellow harp and embracing a large dark cross with her right arm; Erin and the harp are symbols of Ireland reflecting the territory's Irish ancestry; blue represents awareness, trustworthiness, determination, and righteousness.
English and Irish colonists from St. Kitts first settled on Montserrat in 1632; the first African slaves arrived three decades later. The British and French fought for possession of the island for most of the 18th century, but it finally was confirmed as a British possession in 1783. The island's sugar plantation economy was converted to small farm landholdings in the mid 19th century. Much of this island was devastated and two-thirds of the population fled abroad because of the eruption of the Soufriere Hills Volcano that began on 18 July 1995. Montserrat has endured volcanic activity since, with the last eruption occurring in July 2003.
Geography Quick-Facts
Summary | Continent: North America Neighbours: Capital: Plymouth |
Size | 102 square kilometers (km² or sqkm) or 39 square miles (mi² or sqmi) about 0.6 times the size of Washington, DC |
Population | 9,341 |
Currency | Name Dollar, Currency Code:XCD |
Country Top Level Domain (cTLD) | .ms |
Telephone Country Prefix | +1-664 |
Mobile Phone Connections | 3,000 |
Landline Phone Connections | 2,700 |
Country Position in World Rankings
Information about single country attributes and how these compare against the rest of the world. The information below is compiled with data from 2013. As such, it may differ a bit to the Information above in the text (which is from 2010).
Geography
Value name | Value | World Rank |
---|---|---|
Area | 102 (sq km) | 226 |
People and Society
Value name | Value | World Rank |
---|---|---|
Population | 5,189 | 230 |
Population growth rate | 0.48 (%) | 151 |
Birth rate | 11.37 (births/1,000 population) | 171 |
Death rate | 6.55 (deaths/1,000 population) | 147 |
Infant mortality rate | 14.16 (deaths/1,000 live births) | 117 |
Life expectancy at birth | 73.65 (years) | 120 |
Total fertility rate | 1.28 (children born/woman) | 216 |
Education expenditures | 5.80 (% of GDP) | 43 |
Economy
Value name | Value | World Rank |
---|---|---|
GDP (purchasing power parity) | 43,780,000 | 225 |
GDP - real growth rate | 3.50 (%) | 97 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 8,500 | 129 |
Labor force | 4,521 | 223 |
Unemployment rate | 6.00 (%) | 57 |
Inflation rate (consumer prices) | 3.30 (%) | 88 |
Central bank discount rate | 6.50 (%) | 53 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate | 8.56 (%) | 108 |
Stock of narrow money | 16,170,000 | 190 |
Stock of broad money | 71,330,000 | 191 |
Stock of domestic credit | 5,185,000 | 190 |
Exports | 3,600,000 | 218 |
Imports | 30,000,000 | 218 |
Debt - external | 8,900,000 | 197 |
Energy
Value name | Value | World Rank |
---|---|---|
Electricity - production | 22,000,000 (kWh) | 212 |
Electricity - consumption | 20,460,000 (kWh) | 212 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 10,000 (kW) | 203 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 100.00 (% of total installed capacity) | 24 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 1,000 (bbl/day) | 202 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 573 (bbl/day) | 202 |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 147,100 (Mt) | 203 |
Communications
Value name | Value | World Rank |
---|---|---|
Telephones - main lines in use | 2,600 | 216 |
Telephones - mobile cellular | 4,200 | 213 |
Internet hosts | 2,431 | 160 |
Internet users | 1,200 | 213 |
Transportation
Value name | Value | World Rank |
---|---|---|
Airports | 1 | 225 |
Data based on CIA facts book 2010 & 2013, wikipedia, national statistical offices and their census releases